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버전: 11.x

라우터 병합

모든 API 코드를 동일한 파일에 작성하면 관리가 어려워질 수 있습니다. 라우터를 분리하기 위해 라우터를 병합하는 것은 매우 쉽습니다.

자식 라우터와 병합​

routers/user.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const userRouter = router({
  list: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // [..]
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/user.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const userRouter = router({
  list: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // [..]
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/post.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const postRouter = router({
  create: publicProcedure
    .input(
      z.object({
        title: z.string(),
      }),
    )
    .mutation((opts) => {
      const { input } = opts;
      // [...]
    }),
  list: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // ...
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/post.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const postRouter = router({
  create: publicProcedure
    .input(
      z.object({
        title: z.string(),
      }),
    )
    .mutation((opts) => {
      const { input } = opts;
      // [...]
    }),
  list: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // ...
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/_app.ts
ts
import { router } from '../trpc';
 
import { userRouter } from './user';
import { postRouter } from './post';
 
const appRouter = router({
  user: userRouter,
  post: postRouter,
});
 
appRouter.user
           
(property) user: DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    list: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}>
 
appRouter.post
           
(property) post: DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    create: MutationProcedure<{
        input: {
            title: string;
        };
        output: void;
        meta: object;
    }>;
    list: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}>
 
export type AppRouter = typeof appRouter;
routers/_app.ts
ts
import { router } from '../trpc';
 
import { userRouter } from './user';
import { postRouter } from './post';
 
const appRouter = router({
  user: userRouter,
  post: postRouter,
});
 
appRouter.user
           
(property) user: DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    list: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}>
 
appRouter.post
           
(property) post: DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    create: MutationProcedure<{
        input: {
            title: string;
        };
        output: void;
        meta: object;
    }>;
    list: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}>
 
export type AppRouter = typeof appRouter;

t.mergeRouters를 사용한 병합​

모든 프로시저를 단일 네임스페이스에 평탄하게 배치하는 것을 선호한다면, 대신 t.mergeRouters를 사용할 수 있습니다.

routers/user.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const userRouter = router({
  userList: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // [..]
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/user.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const userRouter = router({
  userList: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // [..]
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/post.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const postRouter = router({
  postCreate: publicProcedure
    .input(
      z.object({
        title: z.string(),
      }),
    )
    .mutation((opts) => {
      const { input } = opts;
      // [...]
    }),
  postList: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // ...
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/post.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
import { z } from 'zod';
 
export const postRouter = router({
  postCreate: publicProcedure
    .input(
      z.object({
        title: z.string(),
      }),
    )
    .mutation((opts) => {
      const { input } = opts;
      // [...]
    }),
  postList: publicProcedure.query(() => {
    // ...
    return [];
  }),
});
routers/_app.ts
ts
import { mergeRouters } from '../trpc';
 
import { userRouter } from './user';
import { postRouter } from './post';
 
const appRouter = mergeRouters(userRouter, postRouter);
         
const appRouter: BuiltRouter<{
    ctx: object;
    meta: object;
    errorShape: DefaultErrorShape;
    transformer: false;
}, DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    postCreate: MutationProcedure<{
        input: {
            title: string;
        };
        output: void;
        meta: object;
    }>;
    postList: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}> & DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    userList: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}>>
 
export type AppRouter = typeof appRouter;
routers/_app.ts
ts
import { mergeRouters } from '../trpc';
 
import { userRouter } from './user';
import { postRouter } from './post';
 
const appRouter = mergeRouters(userRouter, postRouter);
         
const appRouter: BuiltRouter<{
    ctx: object;
    meta: object;
    errorShape: DefaultErrorShape;
    transformer: false;
}, DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    postCreate: MutationProcedure<{
        input: {
            title: string;
        };
        output: void;
        meta: object;
    }>;
    postList: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}> & DecorateCreateRouterOptions<{
    userList: QueryProcedure<{
        input: void;
        output: never[];
        meta: object;
    }>;
}>>
 
export type AppRouter = typeof appRouter;

라우터 동적 로드​

lazy 함수를 사용하여 라우터를 동적으로 로드할 수 있습니다. 이는 애플리케이션의 콜드 스타트를 줄이는 데 유용할 수 있습니다. 지연 로딩된 라우터를 사용하는 방식과 일반 라우터를 사용하는 방식 사이에 차이는 없습니다.

routers/greeting.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
 
export const greetingRouter = router({
  hello: publicProcedure.query(() => 'world'),
});
routers/greeting.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
 
export const greetingRouter = router({
  hello: publicProcedure.query(() => 'world'),
});
routers/user.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
 
export const userRouter = router({
  list: publicProcedure.query(() => ['John', 'Jane', 'Jim']),
});
routers/user.ts
ts
import { router, publicProcedure } from '../trpc';
 
export const userRouter = router({
  list: publicProcedure.query(() => ['John', 'Jane', 'Jim']),
});
routers/_app.ts
ts
import { lazy } from '@trpc/server';
import { router } from '../trpc';
 
export const appRouter = router({
  // Option 1: Short-hand when the module has exactly 1 router exported
  greeting: lazy(() => import('./greeting.js')),
  // Option 2: if exporting more than 1 router
  user: lazy(() => import('./user.js').then((m) => m.userRouter)),
});
export type AppRouter = typeof appRouter;
routers/_app.ts
ts
import { lazy } from '@trpc/server';
import { router } from '../trpc';
 
export const appRouter = router({
  // Option 1: Short-hand when the module has exactly 1 router exported
  greeting: lazy(() => import('./greeting.js')),
  // Option 2: if exporting more than 1 router
  user: lazy(() => import('./user.js').then((m) => m.userRouter)),
});
export type AppRouter = typeof appRouter;